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Podcast: The Infrastructure Show

The Infrastructure Show consists of monthly podcasts in which some of the nation’s top infrastructure experts discuss with host Professor Joseph Schofer of Northwestern University the condition of our infrastructure today, and what can be done about it. While many subjects are addressed, including repairs, upgrades and new construction, there is an emphasis on the topics of preventive and predictive maintenance, as well as “structural health monitoring” – a special focus of the Northwestern Infrastructure Technology Institute, of which Dr. Schofer is Director.

Photo credits:
1. Jane Byrne Interchange, from 49th floor, BMO Tower, downtown Chicago: Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International, Mstone121
2. Pedestrian tunnel, Amtrak Station, New Haven, CT: Robert L. Peskin
3. Brooklyn Bridge over the East River, New York City: Joseph L. Schofer
4. Aerial photo, Soo Locks, Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers soldier or employee

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Photo caption: Photo of Indian River Lagoon-S C-44 Pump Station, Reservoir and Stormwater Treatment Area, courtesy of the USACE.

Restoring the Everglades

The Everglades is a huge wetland – an area permanently covered with water – that includes a variety of unique ecosystems delivering essential services to both natural and human development systems, including water storage, treatment, flood control, and providing habits for many creatures and plants. Occupying much of Florida south of Orlando, the Everglades has felt the effects of human activities for hundreds of years. The Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan (CERP) is a congressionally mandated, 35-year federal/state collaboration that is restoring, preserving, and protecting the Everglades.To learn more about the Everglades and CERP we invited Eva Velez, Chief of the Ecosystems Branch of the Jacksonville District of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, to talk with us

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Photo credit: Bridge deck replacement, photo courtesy of Virginia Department of Transportation

Keeping Bridges in Good Repair

We rely on state and local highway agencies to assure the safety and functionality of the more that 618,000 bridges the American public traverses on a daily basis. The sheer numbers, our aging bridge population, and limits to funding make this a large and demanding responsibility. How do these agencies assess the condition of our bridges and set priorities for repair and replacement?To learn how one state department of transportation works to assure that its bridges are in a state of good repair, we talk with Todd Springer, Assistant State Structure and Bridge Engineer for Design and Project Delivery at the Virginia Department of Transportation

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Photo credit: Photo of curbside management courtesy of the University of Washington Supply Chain Transportation and Logistics Center

Managing Curbside Access in Cities

Competition for urban curb space can be fierce on a day to day basis, and a policy and technical challenge for longer term planning. Delivery companies and their customers, people trying to park their cars, pedestrians, and bike riders are all in the mix. How common is this competition? What are the options for allocating scarce curb space so all of the important needs are met?To learn about this problem and possible solutions, we talk with Anne Goodchild, Professor of Civil & Environmental Engineering and Director of the Supply Chain Transportation & Logistics Center at the University of Washington

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Water well drilling photo courtesy of National Ground Water Association

Groundwater: Surprisingly Important, Significantly at Risk

Groundwater is the source of about 40 percent of our potable water, and thus it is important for many households, farms, manufacturing, and other processes. In some places groundwater is contaminated, or at risk of contamination. In many placed it is being used at rates faster than it is being recharged. How do we manage groundwater? What are the risks that it faces, and what can we do about them?In this podcast we talk with Dr. Bill Alley, Director of Science and Technology, for the National Ground Water Association

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Union Pacific Bailey Yard in North Platte, NE, the largest classification yard in the world. Photo courtesy of The Golden Spike Tower

The End of the Line – the Story of Railroad Terminals

Rail terminals are the beginning and end points of the rail freight journey, and they serve a key sorting function for merchandise trains, those carrying mixed freight. Rail terminals are large, complex, and varied in their characteristics, and their functioning is critical to the success and efficiency of rail freight and the broader U.S. supply chain logistics system.To learn about railroad terminal operations and design, we talk with an expert on the subject, Rich Gray, who served as General Director of Asset Planning before retiring from the Union Pacific Railroad

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Photo credit: Photograph of Erie Canal Locks at Little Falls, taken late nineteenth-early twentieth century; courtesy of New York State Museum.

Looking Back on the Erie Canal

History can be a great teacher, particularly so when it comes to infrastructure achievements. During the Bicentennial period of the construction of the Erie Canal, it is appropriate and informative to look back at this groundbreaking infrastructure project. Built between 1817 and 1825, the Erie Canal opened the Midwest to trade and settlement, and by cutting freight rates by 75% overnight, it boosted the commercial power of New York City. It offers lessons about the link between accessibility and economic development, the merits of strategic public investment, as well as the conflicts that can occur in public finance decisions.To remind us of this history, we’re joined by Brad Utter, Senior Historian and Curator at the New York State Museum and author of the 2020 book, Enterprising Waters – the History and Art of New York’s Erie Canal

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Prologis warehouse, Tracy, California, courtesy Prologis

Logistics Real Estate: Meeting the Demand for Warehouses and Distribution Centers

Beyond the capability to move products, supply chains need storage space for transferring and holding goods en route and while they await shipment to customers. Sufficiency – and efficiency – of logistics real estate, warehouses and distribution centers, are essential attributes of well-run supply chains. How does the logistics real estate sector work? What factors drive the market and assure that customer demands are met?To learn how the space needs of the logistics industry are met, we talk with Christopher Caton, Global Head of Strategy and Analytics with Prologis, which builds and invests in logistics space around the world

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Flooding on Interstate 29, 24 miles north of Council Bluffs, IA, October, 2019. Photo courtesy of the Iowa Department of Transportation

Moving Traffic When Flood Waters Rise

It’s the functionality of infrastructure that brings value, and when natural hazards disrupt that functionality, the costs can be high. This is a growing problem for transportation networks, which are being assaulted by wildfires, landslides, and floods with increasing frequency and severity. What does it take to keep a road network flowing when the flood waters rise?To learn about this critical role for the economy and society, we talk with Austin Yates, engineer with the Iowa Department of Transportation, which has had more than its share of flood disruptions in recent years

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Photo of Goethals Bridge project courtesy of The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey

Borrowing for Infrastructure

Big infrastructure projects need big money, and larger projects rely on some kind of borrowing – using other people’s money for a period of time.To learn how infrastructure projects are financed through borrowing, we talk with Scott Trommer, Senior Director, Advisory Services US at WSP USA, a professional services firm specializing in, among other things, infrastructure and transportation

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Photo courtesy of the U.S. Department of Energy

Delivering the Power – What’s Behind the Electric Grid?

Electric power operates our homes and businesses, and it promises to be the future of mobility, as well. There is a constant need to match temporal and spatial variations in supply and demand for electricity across regions of the country. This need grows as we increase the share of electricity coming from renewable sources, particularly wind and solar, which are time-dependent. We rely on the electric grid to move electric power from sources to need centers.To learn how the grid works, and how it might be improved, we talk with James McCalley, who is London Professor in Electrical Engineering at Iowa State University